Pregnancy
Mar 04, 2025
Carrie Murphy
7 min
Birth plans—part wish list, part strategy guide, and 100% worth your time. A birth plan is a written guide to your wishes and preferences during labor, birth and even the first few days after your baby is born. Giving birth is unpredictable, no matter how educated you are and how much you’ve prepared. That doesn’t mean you should throw up your hands and go with the flow. You are entitled to be informed and centered throughout the birth process.
You only get to give birth to your baby once, so it’s worth making sure your experience reflects what matters to you, as much as is humanly (and clinically) possible. After all, research shows that your birth experience can affect you, your baby, and your family for years to come. Writing a birth plan is a way to think intentionally about your options so that you can make informed choices and communicate with your care team.
By now, you’ve probably already thought about some of the biggies—like your pain medication preferences and if you want delayed cord clamping. But what about the stuff that doesn’t always make the standard birth plan checklist? There are a few often-missed options you may not have considered.
Below, we cover 5 of those, plus give you some guidance on how to actually put pen to paper (or words in the Google doc) to write a personal, practical plan for your birthing day. Note that these tips are best if you’re birthing in a hospital, but may still be useful if you’re planning a birth center or home birth.
Scroll down further to see a 2025 birth plan template developed by a full-spectrum Doula and the pelvic floor PTs at Origin. Consider it a menu of options—everyone's plan will be different!
You knew we were going to include this one here at Origin. Did you know your pelvic floor muscles can stretch up to three times their normal length during a vaginal birth?! That’s one of the reasons why your pelvic floor can be deeply affected by what happens during birth. Consider your pelvic floor when making your birth plan, including your preferences for pushing (like positions, breathing, etc), getting informed consent during a birth that requires a vacuum, forceps, or episiotomy, and any other concerns that might be specific to you.
If you’ve already been experiencing pelvic floor pain, tightness, or other issues during pregnancy (or if you had a pelvic floor injury during a previous birth), it’s even more important to think through your options and articulate what you want.
Partner, check! Doula, check! But what about other people attending your birth? Plenty of parents want to optimize privacy during their labor—that means limiting people in the room to just essential medical personnel.
If this is you, this preference is worth expressing on your birth plan. Include whether or not you’re ok with students (like medical students or nursing students) witnessing or being involved in your care. Remember, it’s always ok to opt for privacy during your birth.
Do you want photographs taken during your birth? Who will take them—your partner, support person, or maybe the L&D nurse you’re working with? Or are you considering working with a birth photographer to get professional photos of this pivotal event? Do you want photos that are strictly no-nipple and above the waist— or are you ok with some private parts, especially at the time of birth or during skin-to-skin?
Some hospitals have limits on visitors during birth or rules against taking photos or video of certain aspects of the birth process, so it’s key to understand the policies of where you’re birthing, too.
You probably know you have the opportunity to take your placenta home. But did you know you always have the option to have your doctor or midwife give you a “tour” of your placenta after birth? They’ll show you all the ins and outs of the organ you grew to support your baby, including the fetal side, the maternal side, the amniotic sac where your baby lived, and anything else that’s notable about your placenta.
If this sounds like it’s interesting to you, be sure to request it on your birth plan!
There may be requests unique to you, your lived experience, or your clinical situation that you want to put on your plan. For example, if your baby has a known condition and will go to the NICU soon after birth, it may be worth thinking through your options—like if you want your partner to head to NICU with baby while you stay in L&D to recover.
You may also want to consider how you can best receive trauma-informed care during labor and birth. If you’re a survivor of sexual assault, you may wish to lessen the frequency of cervical checks or only have female providers involved in your care.
If you’ve had a pregnancy loss, you may have other special requests for your care. Consider your life and past experiences—if there’s anything that hospital staff need to know or can do to make the experience of giving birth better for you, add it to your plan.
Once you’ve considered all your options, you need to actually make the plan. The MO here is short and simple. While it’s tempting to cover every little thing that could pop up, this is the place for big-picture ideas for your best birth—include only the most important aspects.
Your birth plan should be about one page long. Use bullet points under each section header. You want your plan to be easily readable and understandable—a busy nurse should be able to scan and get a solid idea of how she can care for you.
Be sure to put your name and the names of any other people attending your birth (including a doula), the name of your doctor or midwife, and the name of the baby’s pediatrician. Some people also like to include a short sentence providing some context around their choices, e.g. “I’m a runner and used to pushing my body, so please do not offer pain medication unless I request it” or “I had a previous loss, so I’d love extra verbal reassurance that my baby is doing well.”
You may also want to include an advance thank you to the staff for their care and consideration.
No matter where, how, or with whom you’re planning to give birth, making a birth plan is a powerful exercise in exploring your needs and desires, as well as understanding the care and options available. It’s also an excellent way to have important conversations with your support people, from your partner and provider to your doula and family members. Above all, it’s about making sure your voice is heard when it matters most.
This is a guideline for you and your birth term to discuss ahead of time. Please follow your hospital’s / birth center’s guidelines when filling this sheet out. Also, know that a birth plan does not guarantee all preferences will be met; this is dependent on your hospital’s / birth center’s resources and your medical team's decision making that optimizes safety for yourself and your baby.